Not to get long winded and overly technical, but…
You have to consider elasticity _before_ hardness. You want softer AND more elastic for “zero-force”. You want it to spring back faster when you lift your fingers to prevent “ghosting”. Lexel is a mixture of Silicone and Latex. The Latex makes it snap back faster than pure silicone alone.
From the PDF Brochure:
Hardness, Shore A 25 (30-day cure)
Tensile Properties
@ 50% stretch Lexel has a 96% recovery in 1 minute
@100% stretch Lexel has a 96% recovery in 1 minuteToughness
No additional tearing at 200% stretch (knife cut made in Lexel
perpendicular to stretch)
Sorta Clear 40 from a technical PDF:
Shore A 40
Elongation At Break . . . 400%
100 % Modulus . . . 90
Die B Tear Strength . . . 120 pli
Shrinkage . . . . . Negligible
What I can decipher from the technical jargon (and my own testing) is that the hardness you seek is really the “snap-back” quality. This “toughness and tensile strength” that Sorta-Clear advertises is worthless for our application and the hardness is worse, not better. If the compliant surface is suppose to simulate the frustration caused by a finger on acrylic, then a Latex + Silicone mix is much more like skin than Sorta-Clear or pure silicone. Simply put, you don’t need to press as hard with Lexel. Also, the refractive index of Lexel is _WAY_ closer than Sorta-Clear to the refractive index of the acrylic. Evanescent wave coupling requires similar (or identical) electromagnetic properties between two separate layers. I _highly_ doubt the PLATINUM in the Sorta-Clear 40 is encouraging a good coupling on the electromagnetic spectrum. This means a slightly brighter blob, but it also significantly lowers the total internal reflection by allowing more and more IR light to refract out (illuminating your projection surface increasing the backwash glow), which means it is _NOT_ truly scalable. The larger the surface, the farther from the edge illumination, and you will have dead spots with no illumination or very weak illumination. This may be at ridiculous distances, but the math supports it.
Personally, I just wish fiducial markers were easier to see through the Rosco Grey! I think I might print them out using IR-reflective ink. But I digress…
